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In 1848 Swiss drew up and adopted the federal constitution, which was extensively modified in 1974. With this constitution the federal administration was given the responsibility for defense, trade and legal matters. Since then the history of Switzerland is marked by the continuous political, economic and social progress.
Switzerland is well-known by its historic neutrality, since it did not participate in the World Wars.
In 2002 Switzerland became a full member of the United Nations (UN).
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